Abstract
In soft decoding, log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) are calculated from estimated data symbols. Data symbols from proper constellation diagrams such as QPSK are often estimated using the linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) estimator. We prove that the recently introduced component-wise conditionally unbiased (CWCU) LMMSE estimator results in the very same LLRs as the LMMSE estimator for typical model assumptions. For improper constellation diagrams such as 8-QAM, we show that the widely linear versions of the LMMSE and the CWCU LMMSE estimator also yield identical LLRs. In that case, the CWCU estimator allows to reduce the complexity of the LLR determination.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2016 50th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers |
Publisher | IEEE Computer Society |
Pages | 633-637 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-1-5386-3955-9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Nov 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 2016 50th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers - Pacific Grove, CA, USA Duration: 6 Nov 2016 → 9 Nov 2016 |
Conference
Conference | 2016 50th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers |
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Period | 6/11/16 → 9/11/16 |
Keywords
- Bayes methods
- Covariance matrices
- Constellation diagram
- Phase shift keying
- Mean square error methods
- Estimation
- Quadrature amplitude modulation